Saturday, 21 January 2012

Lucrative strawberries market emerging in Kenya: Training available on request. Call 0714211644 to Book.

Strawberry growing Manual Available 
Strawberry gardening is a multi-billion dollar business around the world.The fruit is a high value crop in Kenya for  export and local market. Strawberries are very juicy health-packed fruits which can be eaten whole, made into fruit salads , jam,Milk shake and smoothie juice. Gardening of strawberries by farmers  in Central Kenya region has traditionally been for export to Europe. However an equally lucrative market for the strawberry leaves which used to be 
thrown away is emerging as a produce in  demand. 

The leaves are being bought by decorating and florist firms in the major towns around the country. According to a florist from Nairobi the demand for bouquets, which was formerly limited to offices, churches and events, has now expanded to individuals, with demand for flowers for home decorations growing in the recent past. This has caused the  demand for the strawberry leaves, which are an important component of the bouquets due to their beautiful shape and sweet scent. Strawberries’ gardening is therefore a golden opportunity for the youth in Kenya for self employment and livelihood improvement , strawberries are easy to grow, require minimal land and thrive well in a wide range of temperatures ranging from mild to hot. Basic requirements for strawberry gardening include, water, compost or farm yard manure, garden shears, garden spades, Garden Trowels, Planting material, Rot tillers and Shovels ,recommended pesticides and fungicides, packaging materials and capital.Strawberry varieties suitable for growing in Kenya include Chandler, pajero(most popular), Tioga selva,Douglas, Tristar, Domanil, Rabunda and Tribute.The crop grows well in warm to hot climate and does not tolerate freezing. Some main diseases affecting the crop include Fusarium Oxysponium, Botrytis and Fusarium Wilt.
 Avoid growing strawberry on land where the following crops were planted the previous season, due to susceptibility to Verticillium wilt a viral disease controlled through crop rotation,
  • Tomatoes
  • capsicums
  • Eggplant/brinjals
  • okra
Strawberries gardening starts with thorough land preparation in order to raise a vigorous crop. A bed raised to 20cm with a width of 1metre by any convenient length should be prepared, and well decomposed manure incorporated into the soil at a rate of one medium bucket per square metre. Then planting holes are made at a spacing of 30cm from row to row and 30cm from plant to plant. In strawberries gardening propagation is done using vegetative material namely splits of the strawberries crown. Planting is done after thorough watering of the bed and  the roots be well covered but not too deep so as to avoid rotting of the stem.  Mulching is a recommended post planting management practice in strawberries gardening in order to conserve moisture, control weeds and keep strawberries clean. Irrigate daily in the afternoon during the first month after planting for good crop establishment and 2-3 times a week from the second month of gardening onwards.De-blossoming andremoval of strawberry flowers is recommended for the first 2 months to avoid premature fruiting, which leads to stunting and poor development of the crop.

Harvesting of strawberry fruits starts 2½months - 3months after planting. Thinning to 2- 3 splits per crown should be done every 7 months to allow rejuvenation and increase strawberry yields. Runners and old leaves are removed in strawberries gardening and this practice is called pruning or stripping.  Flowering is continuous with adequate watering.The lifespan of the crop is 3 years.During the gardening period foliar feeds may be applied to boost the yields. Rooting media or enzymes like plantone, azatone etc may enhance strawberry plant establishment. Get the cuttings and tie the top end, then dip strawberries into the solution of enzyme for 42 hrs. Put fertile soil into plastic bags and plant the cuttings ensuring two nodes are below the soil level, then water frequently.Seeking knowledge on gardening  of strawberries is a necessary step during the planning period. Training on strawberry gardening is highly recommended for all serious visionary agribusinesses, as a mistake made cannot be corrected before 3 yrs are over . Strawberry cultivation is an expanding industry in Kenya with a great potential for growth.  Training on cultivation of the crop is available. Contact our agriculture professionals at yagrein@gmail.com .

18 comments:

Hello Grace and Margaret,
Thanks for posting this informative website about strawberries. I am currently growing some in Limuru and its been 2 months and I have noticed the leaves are not as "sprouty"...for lack of a better word. I am gearing away from chemicals to boost their growth, but because you mentioned there are foliar feeds that can be used, what would you recommend. Thanks.

hello,
this is very informative... i would just like to ask what is the going price of strawberries at this point of time from the farmer to the market, as in how much would i make from selling strawberries and secondly how many plants would i be able to grow in an acre and how much yield would i have from an acre
thank you

Want to become a millionaire?
In one hectare of land you can grow 55,000 strawberry plants at a spacing of 60cm from row to row and 30cm from plant to plant .The plants can yield 2 purnets per plant making a total of 110,000 purnets .80% harvest equivalent to 88,000 purnets will be marketable at a farm gate price of ksh 50 per purnet giving a gross income of 4,400000 per hectare of land.
Regards
Margaret

Strawberry is a high value crop and foliar feeds from Osho Chem. are recommended at various stages:
Easy Grow starter:Rich in phosphorus for root dev.
Easy Grow Vegetative:Rich in nitrate for leaves
Easy Grow flower and fruit:Rich in pottassium

where do i get the seedling from

Hi Margaaret,
Am interested to knw more about farming strawberries. As i have read i feel that they can do well in western kenya. where can i get the seedlings in Western?

Hi Grace,
I would like to know if their are training schools or institutions where one can go and get more information on the farming of strawberries

this is very informative,i have been wanting ti grow strawberries for ma long time to suppliment my income,my problem i dont know if the fruit can survive in Kisumu weather,do u mind advicing me on this and which fertilizers are better used on this crop for the best results,thanks

Strawberries are easy to grow, thrive well in a wide range of temperatures ranging from mild to hot and require minimal land .A wide range of organic fertilizers are in the market & can be used in strawberry farming. Foliar feeds can also be applied to supplement. Sowing can be done in a bed 1M wide and any desired length with 3 rows running lengthwise at a spacing of 30cm from row to row & 30cm from plant to plant.50cm can be allowed for paths between different beds. Well rotted manure is applied into the bed. Inorganic fertilizers like DAP or other compound fertilizers can be used at the rate of 200kg per ha along the rows, followed by application of CAN topdressing 4 weeks after planting, at a rate of 10g per plant , then compound fertilizers after 2 months. Subsequent applications are necessary every 3 months.

My name is John Murigu and i have a good size green house in Ruiru, can the strawberries do well in a green house.
please i would like your comment/advice so that i may start growing them. My email is john.murigu@yahoo.com

Hi,Margaret can I grow strabberies in nyeri or rongai n how much r they going for in the market

hello Grace,
My name is Patrick and I am interested in learning more with an aim of planting the strawberries in Embu. Kindly reach me through 0711279778 or rickinyua@gmail.com

Hi Grace and Margaret,great reading this.must they(Straw berries) be grown in green houses or can still do good in open fields?Am in naivasha ai hope they can do great.respond.
pastorchrisoasis@gmail.com

What a nice blog.
Very informative. I would like to know how to make Ice Creams. I would also like to know how to make Dairy Feeds. Let me know what i need to do or have.My email address is kimanicom@gmail.com and my cell no is 0718-675-998.
Thanks once again for website.
Keep it Up!!!
Simon

Hi Grace & Margaret

I have a shamba in Isinya...is this area condusive for strawberry farming?

Is there good information about potentiel markets available?

Strawberry seedlings ( potted) at a clearance price of ksh 15 only.Contact Mr Wasswa- 0724744642. First come first served.

I am interested in starting strawberry farming. Where can I get the seedlings to buy and at what cost?

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